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For People With HIV, Early Anal Cancer Screening Tied to Better Outcomes

Screening HIV-positive individuals for early signs of anal cancer may lead to an earlier diagnosis and better survival, according to an observational Dutch cohort study. Among men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV, anal cancer-related mortality was 3.7% in those who had been screened in the Netherlands compared with 24.0% in those […]

Monkeypox Detected in Asymptomatic Men

Monkeypox virus was detected on the anal swabs of asymptomatic men who have sex with men (MSM) at a sexual health clinic in Paris, according to a retrospective study. Among 213 MSM who had anal swabs collected for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, 200 underwent monkeypox-specific PCR testing and 6.5% were positive for the virus, […]

Early Anal Lesion Treatment Cuts Cancer Risk in People With HIV

Treating precancerous anal lesions in people with HIV reduced their risk of developing anal cancer by more than half compared with active monitoring, according to results from the ANCHOR study. In the randomized phase III trial of more than 4,500 individuals with anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL), nine of those assigned to treatment with […]

FDA Greenlights First Condom Specifically for Anal Intercourse

The first condoms specifically indicated for use during anal sex gained a thumbs up from the FDA, the agency announced on Wednesday. One Male Condoms, manufactured by Global Protection of Boston, received marketing authorization to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) during anal intercourse, including HIV. The move could improve public health efforts to reduce STIs, […]

Ablating High-Grade Anal Lesions Thwarts Progression to Cancer

A protocol in which high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) of the anal canal were immediately treated was more effective for preventing incidence of anal cancer in people with HIV, a randomized trial found. In the study involving nearly 4,500 individuals with anal HSIL detected by screening, nine of those assigned to aggressive therapy — mostly […]

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